Louis XVI

Louis XVI was King of France from 1774 until his deposition in 1792, inheriting a monarchy burdened by debt and social unrest he lacked the decisiveness to reform. He reluctantly convened the Estates-General in 1789, triggering the chain of events that destroyed the Old Regime. Convicted of treason for secret communications with foreign powers, he was guillotined on 21 January 1793.

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