Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina declared independence from Yugoslavia in 1992. The 1992–1995 Bosnian War devastated the country; the Dayton Agreement (1995) established its current constitutional framework as a federation of two entities: the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Republika Srpska, overseen by a tripartite presidency.
- Type: Polity
- Government: Federal Parliamentary Republic
- Capital: Sarajevo