Dayton Accords End Bosnian War

Negotiated at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base in Dayton, Ohio, in November 1995 and signed in Paris on December 14, the Dayton Agreement ended the Bosnian War. It divided Bosnia-Herzegovina into two entities: the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Republika Srpska, under a weak central government. NATO’s IFOR (later SFOR) force enforced the ceasefire. While it ended the killing, the agreement locked in ethnic division and created a dysfunctional political structure that has struggled to function ever since.

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